Showing posts with label Chart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chart. Show all posts

Tuesday, 21 June 2011

How to create a Win-Loss Chart in Excel? [Tutorial & Template]

Win Loss Charts are an interesting way to show a range of outcomes. Lets say, you have data like this:


win, win, win, loss, loss, win, win, loss, loss, win

The Win Loss chart would look like this:


Win Loss Charts in Excel - Template & Tutorial


Today, we will learn, how to create Win Loss Charts in Excel.


We will learn how to create Win Loss charts using Conditional Formatting and using Incell Charts.


Win Loss Charts in Excel using Conditional Formatting:


Step 1: Create a helper column where we show cumulative totals


This is easy. Just show cumulative sum of numbers like this:

Data for Win Loss Charts - Excel Win Loss Charts


Lets say this is in D4:D16


Step 2: Create a 100 cell grid


Type numbers 1 thru 100 in one hundred adjacent cells, one each in a column.

Then resize this grid so that you can fit everything in a screen.

Lets say, this is in F3:DA3

100 Cell Grid where we would show the win loss chart


Assumption: I assumed that the total number of wins and losses we have is 100. If you have more, adjust accordingly.


Step 3: Fetch the Win or Loss Status for Each of the 100 Cells


This is a bit tricky, but easy once you figure out the formula. We will use INDEX+MATCH.


For each column, we will lookup the corresponding number in our cumulative total table and once we find a match (not exact match, but a number less than what we are looking for), we just return the corresponding win or loss value.


We will write this formulas in the range F4:DA4,


This formula will do: =INDEX($C$4:$C$16,MATCH(F$3,$D$4:$D$16,1))

How this formula works?

1. We are looking for a column number (F3) in the range of cumulative totals (D4:D16) for a less than match (1)

2. Once found, we want the corresponding element from C4:C16 (where the win – loss labels are maintained).


Step 4: Copy the cells F4:DA4 and paste them as links in F5:DA5


Step 5: Apply conditional formatting


Now, we just apply conditional formatting to cells F4:DA4 such that whenever the cell is “Win”, we fill it with Green color.

Similarly, we apply CF to F5:DA5 such that whenever the cell is “Loss”, we fill it with Red color.


Conditional Formatting Rules to show Win Loss Chart


Finally, hide the cell values in F4:DA5 by using custom cell format code ;;;


Related: How to Apply Conditional Formatting


That is all. Your Win Loss Chart is ready.


Win Loss Charts in Excel


In-cell Win-Loss Charts in Excel:


We can create a slightly less accurate win-loss charts in Excel using In-cell charting approach.


Note: In-cell Charting is making charts inside a cell by using REPT() formula and some clever hacks. See examples of in-cell charting.

See this illustration to understand the technique.


Create a win loss chart in Excel using incell charts


Follow this procedure:



  1. Create 2 helper columns – H1 & H2.

  2. In H1, print the | symbol for Win and print spaces (” “) for loss. When printing spaces, divide the value by x.

    1. “x” will depend on the font & font size you choose. For script font, 11 pt size, it is 2.2



  3. In H2, do the same for Loss.

  4. Now concatenate all H1 values and print somewhere.

  5. In the cell beneath, concatenate and print all the H2 values.

  6. Change color of above cell to Green and below cell to Red.

  7. Your in-cell win-loss chart is ready!


Bonus: Create Quick Win Loss Charts with Excel 2010


In Excel 2010, Microsoft introduced Win-loss charts. So, now you can easily create a win-loss chart. To do this, just select the binary data (1 for win, -1 for loss) and go to Insert > Sparklines > Win/loss chart


Win Loss Chart in excel 2010


For more info: Visit Introduction to Excel 2010 Sparklines


Download Win Loss Chart Excel Template


I have made an excel template that creates win loss charts using conditional formatting and in-cell charts.


Go ahead and download the excel workbook [Excel 2003 version here]


Play with it to understand how to make win loss charts.


Do you use Win Loss Charts?


Personally, I never had to use win loss charts. But I have seen various applications of this chart. Win loss charts are effective in visualizing results from sports, stock markets and other such areas.


What about you? Have you used win loss charts before? How did you make them? Please share your techniques and ideas using comments.


More Excel Charting Tutorials:






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Win Loss Chart from a Series of Win, Loss Data

Last week, we learned how to create win-loss charts in Excel. In the comments, Dan said,


Incidentally, the fastest way to do this would be using SFE, just reflect your data with 1 for a win, – 1 for a loss. There’s even an option to automatically invert negative numbers. #


Of course, we can use the beautiful Sparklines for Excel addin to do this and several other charts. But if you just have a series of Wins and Losses, like below, you can use a column chart to create win loss charts too.


Your Data:


Lets say you have data like this,


Data for Win Loss Chart - Excel Win Loss Chart


 


Win Loss Chart in Excel – 5 Steps


Step1: Select Win & Loss columns and Insert a Column Chart


This is the first and easiest step. At the end, your chart looks like this:


Win Loss Column Chart - Step 1


Adjust Series Overlap and Gap - Winloss Chart in ExcelStep 2: Adjust the Series Gap & Overlap



  • Select either Win or Loss series and press CTRL+1 (or goto format series).

  • From here, adjust the gap to 0

  • and overlap to 75%, like shown aside.


Step 3: Remove un-necessary chart elements



  • Remove grid lines and labels

  • Remove horizontal axis

  • Select vertical axis and press CTRL+1 (format axis).

  • Now, adjust axis min to -1 and max to 1

  • Close it and remove vertical axis too


Step 4: Adjust colors


Change the colors if you fancy.


Step 5: That is all


There is no step 5. Your win loss chart is ready. Go ahead and show it off.


Win Loss Chart - Improved


Download Win Loss Chart (Improved) Template:


Click here to download the winloss chart template and play with it.


 



Click here to download the winloss chart template complete with Sinusoid chart template. (Supplied by Hui)



Learn more – Excel Charting


If you want to learn Excel Charts, start with our charting tutorials page. We have more than 250 articles on charting, visualization, data analysis and excel tips.





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